Galimoto yamagetsi, yofupikitsidwa ngati EV, ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba agalimoto omwe amagwira ntchito pamagetsi amagetsi ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi kuti agwire ntchito.EV idayamba kukhalapo chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800, pomwe dziko lidayamba kutsata njira zosavuta komanso zosavuta zoyendetsera magalimoto.Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chidwi komanso kufunikira kwa ma EV, maboma amayiko angapo adaperekanso zolimbikitsa kuti asinthe mawonekedwe amagalimoto awa.
Kodi ndinu eni ake a EV?Kapena mukufuna kugula?Nkhaniyi ndi yanu!Zimaphatikizanso chilichonse, kuyambira mitundu ya ma EV mpaka osiyanasiyanaSmart EV chargermilingo.Tiyeni tilowe m'dziko la EVs!
Mitundu Yaikulu Yamagalimoto Amagetsi (EVs)
Kukhazikitsa ukadaulo wamakono, ma EV amabwera m'mitundu inayi.Tiyeni tidziwe zambiri!
Magalimoto Amagetsi A Battery (BEVs)
Battery Electric Vehicle imatchedwanso All-Electric Vehicle.Mtundu wa EV uwu umayendetsedwa kwathunthu ndi batire yamagetsi osati mafuta.Zigawo zake zazikulu zikuphatikizapo;injini yamagetsi, batire, gawo lowongolera, inverter, ndi sitima yoyendetsa.
EV charging level 2 imayitanitsa ma BEV mwachangu ndipo nthawi zambiri imakondedwa ndi eni ake a BEV.Pamene injini ikugwira ntchito ndi DC, AC yomwe imaperekedwa imasinthidwa kukhala DC kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito.Zitsanzo zingapo za BEV zikuphatikizapo;Tesla Model 3, Toyota Rav4, Tesla X, ndi zina zotero BEVs zimasunga ndalama zanu chifukwa zimafuna kusamalidwa pang'ono;palibe chifukwa chosinthira mafuta.
Magalimoto Amagetsi Ophatikiza Ophatikiza (PHEVs)
Mtundu wa EV uwu umatchedwanso Series wosakanizidwa.Ndi chifukwa imagwiritsa ntchito injini yoyaka mkati (ICE) ndi mota.Zigawo zake zikuphatikizapo;injini yamagetsi, injini, inverter, batire, thanki yamafuta, charger ya batri, ndi gawo lowongolera.
Itha kugwira ntchito m'njira ziwiri: Magawo onse amagetsi ndi Hybrid mode.Pamene ikugwira ntchito yokha pamagetsi, galimotoyi imatha kuyenda makilomita oposa 70.Zitsanzo zotsogola zikuphatikizapo;Porsche Cayenne SE - wosakanizidwa, BMW 330e, BMW i8, etc. Battery ya PHEV ikatha, ICE imatenga ulamuliro;kugwiritsa ntchito EV ngati wosakanizidwa wamba, wopanda pulagi.
Magalimoto Amagetsi Ophatikiza (HEVs)
Ma HEV amatchulidwanso kuti wosakanizidwa wofanana kapena wosakanizidwa wokhazikika.Kuyendetsa mawilo, ma motors amagetsi amagwira ntchito limodzi ndi injini yamafuta.Zigawo zake zikuphatikizapo;injini, mota yamagetsi, chowongolera ndi inverter yodzaza ndi batri, thanki yamafuta, ndi gawo lowongolera.
Ili ndi mabatire oyendetsa injini ndi tanki yamafuta kuti iyendetse injini.Mabatire ake amatha kulipiritsidwa mkati ndi ICE.Zitsanzo zazikulu zikuphatikizapo;Honda Civic Hybrid, Toyota Prius Hybrid, etc. HEVs amasiyanitsidwa ndi mitundu ina ya EV monga batire lake silingathe kuwonjezeredwa ndi magwero akunja.
Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV)
FCEV imatchedwanso;Magalimoto a Fuel Cell (FCV) ndi Zero Emission Vehicle.Zigawo zake zikuphatikizapo;mota yamagetsi, thanki yosungiramo haidrojeni, chosungira mafuta, batire yokhala ndi chowongolera ndi inverter.
Magetsi ofunikira kuyendetsa galimoto amaperekedwa ndi ukadaulo wa Fuel Cell.Zitsanzo zikuphatikizapo;Toyota Mirai, Hyundai Tucson FCEV, Honda Clarity Fuel Cell, ndi zina zotero.
Milingo Yosiyanasiyana Yolipiritsa Galimoto Yamagetsi
Ngati ndinu mwiniwake wa EV, muyenera kudziwa kuti chinthu chofunikira kwambiri EV yanu ikufuna kuchokera kwa inu ndikulipira kwake koyenera!Pali milingo yosiyanasiyana yolipirira EV kuti mulipiritse EV yanu.Ngati mukuganiza, ndi mulingo uti wa EV womwe ndi woyenera pagalimoto yanu?Muyenera kudziwa kuti zimatengera mtundu wagalimoto yanu.Tiyeni tionepo.
• Level 1 - Trickle Charging
Mulingo woyambira wa EV uwu umalipira EV yanu kuchokera pagulu lanyumba la 120-Volt.Lumikizani chingwe chanu chojambulira cha EV mu soketi yanyumba yanu kuti muyambe kulipiritsa.Anthu ena amapeza zokwanira chifukwa nthawi zambiri amayenda mtunda wa makilomita 4 mpaka 5 pa ola.Komabe, ngati mukuyenera kuyenda mtunda wautali tsiku lililonse, simungasankhe mulingo uwu.
Soketi yapakhomo imangotulutsa 2.3 kW ndipo ndiyo njira yochepetsetsa kwambiri yolipiritsa galimoto yanu.Mulingo woterewu umagwira ntchito bwino kwa ma PHEV popeza mtundu wagalimotowu umagwiritsa ntchito mabatire ang'onoang'ono.
• Level 2 - AC Charging
Ndilo mulingo womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri wa EV.Kulipira ndi 200-Volt, mutha kukwaniritsa ma 12 mpaka 60 mailosi pa ola limodzi.Zimatanthawuza kulipiritsa galimoto yanu kuchokera pamalo opangira ma EV.Malo opangira ma EV amatha kukhazikitsidwa mnyumba, malo antchito, kapena malo ogulitsa monga;malo ogulitsira, masitima apamtunda, etc.
Mulingo wolipiritsawu ndi wotsika mtengo kwambiri ndipo umalipira EV 5 mpaka 15 mwachangu kuposa mulingo 1. Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri a BEV amapeza kuti mulingo woterewu ndi woyenera pazakudya zawo zatsiku ndi tsiku.
• Level 3 - DC Charging
Ndilo mulingo wothamanga kwambiri ndipo umatchedwa: DC kuthamanga kapena Supercharging.Imagwiritsa ntchito Direct Current (DC) pakulipiritsa kwa EV, pomwe magawo awiri omwe ali pamwambapa amagwiritsa ntchito Alternating Current (AC).Malo opangira magetsi a DC amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi okwera kwambiri, 800 Volts, kotero kuti masiteshoni a Level 3 sangayikidwe m'nyumba.
Masiteshoni a Level 3 amalipira EV yanu mkati mwa mphindi 15 mpaka 20.Zili choncho chifukwa amasintha DC kukhala AC pamalo othamangitsira.Komabe, kukhazikitsa siteshoni ya 3rd iyi ndiyokwera mtengo kwambiri!
Kodi EVSE Mungapeze Kuti?
EVSE imatanthawuza Zida Zamagetsi Zamagetsi, ndipo ndi chida chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutumiza magetsi kuchokera kumagetsi kupita ku EV.Zimaphatikizapo ma charger, zingwe zolipiritsa, zoyimira (zanyumba kapena zamalonda), zolumikizira zamagalimoto, zolumikizira, ndi mndandanda ukupitilira.
Pali zingapoOpanga ma EVpadziko lonse lapansi, koma ngati mukuyang'ana yabwino kwambiri, ndi HENGYI!Ndi kampani yodziwika bwino yopanga ma EV charger omwe ali ndi zaka zopitilira 12.Ali ndi nyumba zosungiramo katundu m'maiko monga Europe ndi North America.HENGYI ndiye mphamvu kumbuyo kwa charger yoyamba yopangidwa ku China ya EV pamsika waku Europe ndi America.
Malingaliro Omaliza
Kulipiritsa Galimoto Yamagetsi Yamagetsi (EV) ndikofanana ndi kupaka mafuta pagalimoto yanu yanthawi zonse.Mutha kusankha milingo yolipiritsa yomwe yafotokozedwa pamwambapa kuti mulipiritse EV yanu kutengera mtundu wa EV yanu ndi zomwe mukufuna.
Osayiwala kupita ku HENGYI ngati mukufuna zida zapamwamba kwambiri za EV, makamaka ma charger a EV!
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-30-2022
