Ungayikhetha njani ibhokisi yodonga yetshaja ye-EV yokusetyenziswa ekhaya?

 

1. Inqanaba Eliphezulu Itshaja yakho ye-EV

Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyiqonde apha kukuba ayinguye wonke umbane owenziwe ngokulinganayo.Ngelixa i-120VAC ephuma kwiivenkile zendlu yakho ikwazi ngokugqibeleleyo ukutshaja imoto yakho yombane, inkqubo ayinakwenzeka.Ibizwa ngokuba yiNqanaba loku-1 lokutshaja, kunokuthatha naphi na ukusuka kwiiyure ezisibhozo ukuya kwezingama-24 ukutshaja imoto yakho ngokupheleleyo kumbane oqhelekileyo we-AC wasekhaya, kuxhomekeke kumthamo webhetri yesithuthi sakho.Ezinye zombane ezilinganiselweyo kunye neehybrids, njengeChevy Volt okanye iFiat 500e, zinokuhlawulisa ubusuku bonke, kodwa iimoto ezinoluhlu olude (njengeChevy Bolt, iHyundai Kona, iNissan Leaf, iKia e-Niro, kunye neemodeli ezizayo ezivela kwaFord, VW. , kunye nezinye) zingacotha kabuhlungu ukutshaja ngenxa yeebhetri zazo ezinkulu.

Ukuba uzimisele ngokuhlawulisa ekhaya, uya kufuna ukuya kukhetho oludumileyo nolusebenzayo lweNqanaba lesi-2 lokutshaja.Oku kufuna isekethe ye-240V, njengaleyo isetyenziselwa ukunika amandla izixhobo ezinkulu.Amanye amakhaya afakelwe kumagumbi okuhlambela impahla.Ngaphandle kokuba unethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo lokuba ne-240V yokuphuma kwigaraji yakho, kuya kufuneka uqeshe umntu osebenza ngombane ukuze ayifakele.Ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani bomsebenzi obandakanyekayo, ukufakela ngokubanzi kuqala malunga ne-500 yeedola.Kodwa ngokuqwalasela iNqanaba lesi-2 lokutshaja kunokunyusa imoto yakho kwiiyure nje ezine, kulufanele utyalo-mali.

Kuya kufuneka kwakhona uthenge isikhululo sokutshaja esizinikeleyo esihambelana ne-240V yokuphuma.Ezi tshaja zeNqanaba lesi-2 zingathengwa kwiivenkile ezininzi zokuphucula amakhaya, amaziko okubonelela ngombane, nakwi-intanethi.Ngokuqhelekileyo zibiza malunga ne-500-800 yeedola, kuxhomekeke kwiimpawu, kwaye ziza kuluhlu lweempawu ezaziwayo-kakuhle nezingaziwayo.

Ngaphandle kweTesla, uninzi lweetshaja ze-EV zixhotyiswe nge-universal J1772™ connector.(I-Teslas inokusebenzisa uninzi lweetshaja ezisemgangathweni ze-EV ezineadaptha, nangona iitshaja zobunikazi zikaTesla ziya kusebenza kuphela ngezithuthi zikaTesla.)

 

2. Tshatisa iAmperage kwiMoto yakho

I-Voltage yinxalenye nje ye-equation.Kuya kufuneka ulungelelanise i-amperage kwi-EV yakho yokhetho.Okukhona usezantsi i-amperage, kokukhona kuya kuthatha ixesha elide ukuhlawula imoto yakho.Ngokwe-avareji, itshaja yeNqanaba lesi-2 ye-30-amp iyakongeza malunga neemayile ezingama-25 zoluhlu ngeyure, ngelixa itshaja ye-15-amp iyakongeza malunga neemayile eziyi-12 kuphela.Iingcali zincoma ubuncinci be-amps ezingama-30, kwaye uninzi lweetshaja ezintsha zihambisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-50 amps.Ngalo lonke ixesha ujonge iinkcukacha ze-EV yakho ukuze ufumane obona bukhulu bomndilili wemoto yakho yombane enokwamkela.Thenga owona mlinganiselo uphezulu oxhaswa ngokukhuselekileyo yi-EV yakho ngeyona ntlawulo isebenzayo.Umahluko wexabiso uncinci kakhulu kwiiyunithi eziphezulu ze-amperage.

QAPHELA: Itshaja yakho kufuneka isoloko iqhagamshelwe kwi-breaker circuit engaphezulu kwe-amperage yayo ephezulu.Kwishaja ye-30-amp, kufuneka idibaniswe ne-40-amp breaker.Umbane oqeqeshiweyo uya kuthathela ingqalelo oku kwaye anike uqikelelo lokongezwa kwe-breaker ukuba kuyimfuneko.

 

3. Indawo, Indawo, Indawo

Kuvakala ngokucacileyo, kodwa abantu abaninzi bayalibala ukuthathela ingqalelo apho i-EV yabo iya kupaka khona.Kuya kufuneka uyifakele itshaja yakho kufutshane ngokwaneleyo ukuze intambo ifike kwindawo yokutshaja yesithuthi.Ezinye iitshaja zikuvumela ukuba uthenge iintambo ezinde, kodwa zihlala zilinganiselwe malunga ne-25 -300 yeenyawo.Kwangaxeshanye, uya kufuna ukufaka itshaja yakho kufutshane nephaneli yakho yombane ukunqanda iindleko zokuqhuba kombhobho omde.Ngethamsanqa, amakhaya amaninzi anamhlanje akhiwe ngephaneli yombane ngaphandle nje kwegaraji, evumela umntu osebenza ngombane ukuba aqhube indawo yokuphuma ngokuthe ngqo egaraji kunye ne-conduit encinci efunekayo.Ukuba ikhaya lakho linegaraji evaliweyo, okanye iphaneli yakho ibekwe kumgama omde ukusuka kwigaraji yakho okanye kwizibuko lemoto, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kubakho iindleko ezongezelelweyo ezinxulumene nokuqhutywa kocingo olwandisiweyo.

 

4. Qwalasela ukuphatheka kwetshaja yakho

Ngelixa iitshaja ezininzi ziyilelwe ukuba zifakwe ngokusisigxina kwigaraji yakho, sicebisa ngokubanzi ukukhetha iyunithi ene-240V NEMA 6-50 okanye i-14-50 iplagi yamandla enokuqhagamshelwa kuyo nayiphi na i-240V yokuphuma.Iindleko zokufakela ziya kufana, kwaye ukuba nemodeli yeplagi kuthetha ukuba unokuyithatha ngokulula xa uhamba okanye uyiphose esiqwini xa uhamba ukuya kwindawo apho i-240V inokufumaneka khona.Uninzi lweeTshaja zeNqanaba lesi-2 zibandakanya ukunyuswa kweendonga ezivumela ukususwa ngokulula, kwaye ezininzi zineendlela zokutshixa ukukhusela iyunithi xa zifakwe kwi-carport okanye udonga lwangaphandle.

 

5. Phonononga i-EV Charger Extras

Uninzi lweetshaja ze-EV ngoku kwimarike zibonelela ngoluhlu lweempawu zoqhagamshelo “ezihlakaniphileyo”, ezinye ezinokuthi zikongele ixesha kunye nobunzima.Ezinye zikuvumela ukuba ujonge kwaye ulawule ukutshaja usebenzisa i-smartphone app naphi na.Abanye banokucwangcisa imoto yakho ukuba ihlawule ngexesha eliphantsi kwexabiso eliphantsi leeyure zokuphumla.Kwaye ezininzi ziyakwenza ukuba ugcine umkhondo wokusetyenziswa kombane wemoto yakho ngokuhamba kwexesha, okunokuba luncedo ukuba usebenzisa i-EV yakho kwishishini.


Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-09-2022